the Status of the self-employed will suit those who have opened or are just about to launch a small business. The optimal mode for those who work for themselves, without the employer. For example, accountants, programmers, realtors, Tutors, nannies, drivers, builders, photographers, confectioners. The main condition is the lack of staff and an annual income of not more than 2.4 million rubles.
In contrast to legal entities, self-employed as free as possible from red tape, they are not required to maintain tax accounts, to remit the premiums to work with the cashier. To join the regime, it is enough to register in the app “My tax”. It will take a few minutes. The application optionally, you can choose any activity, and if necessary at any time to change it.
the self-employed pay tax on professional income. Its rate in the calculations with physical persons is 4%, with individual entrepreneurs and organizations – 6%. You do not need to run the departments, all calculations are made in the application automatically.
If self-employed missing income based on results, and pay nothing need. This status is maintained. In addition to individuals, to apply the special tax allowed individual entrepreneurs with no employees.
the self-employed is the tax deduction in the amount of 10 thousand rubles. This year also paid an additional bonus in the amount of the minimum wage (12 130 rubles). To his will all those who already registered self-employed or to issue such status until the end of 2020. This summer, the payers of the tax on professional income was also equal in status to small and medium entrepreneurs (SMEs). For them, access current benefits and preferences. However, this mechanism will work for autumn, says the Ministry of economic development. So, the self-employed can get a loan in state microfinance institutions, guarantees of regional guarantee organizations. This category of citizens will help in the promotion of their services and products, including production of outdoor advertising, creating videos, and will be available tutorials and trainings.
however, choosing the regime for self-employed, should be taken into account and existing disadvantages. So, if the annual income limit of 2.4 million roubles will be exceeded, then the regime will have to change. Also note that self-employed are prohibited to sell excisable goods and lease of non-residential premises.
In practice become be occasions when employees are encouraged to write a letter of resignation and to move to self-employed. However, the Federal service for labour and employment of the Russian Federation suggest not to rush this decision. Indeed, in this case, be aware of the risks of status self-employed: no pay sick leave and vacation, not expect to payout in case of disability or accident.
While there and strict security measures when performing this category of citizens works with risk to life and health. In particular, when welding, loading, carpentry.
in addition, companies are not always willing to work with self-employed because of fears of fines for concealing the employment relationship. The FTS plan to work on this issue, specifying the criteria for assessing the existence of an employment relationship to a bona fide organization not afraid to attract self-employed and to use their services.
the status of self-employed has issued 850 thousand. Most citizens when registering, indicate the profession of the drivers and builders, as well as activities for the delivery of housing for rent.
