Mode holidays lasted more than six weeks – from March 30 until may 11. “This extraordinary measure allowed to slow down, to slow the progression of the epidemic”, – said Vladimir Putin. The resulting resource time increased the readiness of the health system, the number of specialized beds has increased from 29 thousand to 130 thousand, there is a stock of equipment, including a ventilator. The President urged “not to fray the nerves” doctors, do not waste their time on unnecessary reporting and verification – the appropriate decision on this matter the government will take.
In early March were 2.5 thousand tests now every day – about 170 thousand, it is one of the highest rates in the world. And have the opportunity to identify infection in the early stages. By mid-may, the number of tests will be almost doubled to 300 thousand a day, Putin announced.
It is possible to begin a phased withdrawal from limitations. First, he can not be simultaneous. Second, you need to strictly observe sanitary requirements. Third: a common blueprint to guide not.
so, since may 12, a single period of days off for the whole country and all sectors of the economy ends, Putin announced. “But never completes the response to the epidemic”, – he stressed. We cannot allow the breakdown, rollback, new wave. Output mode constraints will require considerable time. The President instructed the government, heads of regions and sanitary services to monitor compliance with sanitary requirements and more preventive measures.
throughout the country while specifically excludes any public events. All must strictly comply with the sanitary rules. “It concerns the work of organizations, enterprises, shops, services, transport,” – said the President. Advanced security must be maintained for people over 65 and those who suffer from chronic diseases. “These are not empty words, it is a question of life”, – said the head of state.
Employees of social institutions will receive special Federal surcharge from 15 April to 15 July. For doctors in social institutions, it will amount to 40 thousand rubles for a two-week shift, but if they directly provide care for the sick with coronavirus – 60 thousand rubles. For social and educational workers, paramedics and administrative staff – 25 thousand roubles, if you work with sick people – 35 thousand rubles. For Junior staff, – 15 and 20 thousand rubles respectively. For technical personnel – 10 and 15 thousand rubles.
the Situation in the regions, and so they were able to make flexible decisions, commensurate with the level of risk. “Today’s decree, these powers are confirmed. That is, the heads of the regions, based on the analysis of the situation, in the opinion of the chief sanitary doctors, will make decisions about the nature of restrictive and preventive m��R, about how the sequence in which they can gradually mitigate, or save, and if it is required – maybe even to complement,” said the head of state.
As before, will continue the work of state and municipal authorities, the organization of the continuous cycle, medical facilities, pharmacies, financial structures, trade of food and commodities. May 12, wherever possible, we need to create conditions to restore the activity of enterprises of the basic industries – construction, industry, agriculture, communications, energy, mining.
the heads of regions, taking into account the situation on the ground, recommendations of the health officers may by agreement with the government to limit or even suspend the activities of enterprises. But the employees maintained salary is in principle, Putin said. And heads of regions must provide own instruments to support companies and employment, coordinating with the Federal government.
Support for families with children is unconditional. All minors will receive benefits regardless of the income level or the availability of work in the parents.
First. In addition to the existing support for the head of state proposed a new direct payments to families with children. The minimum allowance for child care will be doubled: from 3375 rubles to 6751 ruble. “This grant is received by unemployed citizens, including students. And, as a rule, young parents, young mothers. It is important to support them,” explained Putin.
Second. Families who do not have the right to maternity capital, because the baby was born before 1 January this year, that is up to date, which introduced a new procedure for granting of the parent capital, including for the first child will receive a monthly payment of 5000 rubles – as had previously been able to obtain those who have the right on matkapital is. And not only in may and June, but for April, retroactively.
Third. From June 1 will be a one-time payment in the amount of 10 000 rubles for each child from three to 16 years. To apply for it can be had today, remotely via the portal of state Services or through a branch of the Pension Fund.
In total, support will be provided to 27 million Russian children from infants to students. “I believe that such should be the priorities of the state. Especially now, when in the first place should take care of the security of the elderly and to support families with children”, – Putin explained.
In Russia has doubled the number of unemployed compared to the beginning of April and reached 1 million 400 thousand. The government was instructed to prepare decisions on stabilization of the labour market and the support of the unemployed. The head of state announced a package of new measures.
From June 1 BUdet started the special credit program of support of employment. To use it can all the businesses in the affected sectors and socially oriented NGOs. It will support 7 million jobs. The credit amount is calculated by the formula 1, the minimum wage per employee per month based on six months. Maturity April 1, 2021. The final rate for recipients – 2 percent. Anything above that is subsidized by the government. The interest does not have to pay monthly, they kapitaliserede. In addition, 85 percent of the loan will be secured by a state guarantee.
If during the term of the loan program the company will maintain employment at the level of 90 percent or higher of their staff, after the expiration of the term of the loan, he and the interest thereon will be written off. If employment will be at least 80 percent of the authorized strength, will be charged half of the loan and interest thereon. The head of state instructed to make sure that there was fraud “like the creation of fictitious so-called “paper” jobs or jobs with salaries below the minimum wage”.
Businesses in the affected industries have already received a reprieve for taxes and insurance payments for six months with the possibility to extinguish them during the year, and the head of state suggested that such payments for the second quarter of this year is completely written off, with the exception of VAT. This measure will apply to individual entrepreneurs, to small and medium businesses in the affected industries and socially oriented NGOs. To take advantage of this support measure will be able to more than 1.5 million businesses.
self-employed citizens will get back the income tax paid in 2019. The number of those who have issued such status, has exceeded 650 thousand. Putin proposed to grant them “tax capital” in the amount of one minimum wage, which they will be able to spend this year’s tax payment without diverting their own funds.
Individual entrepreneurs of the most affected industries will receive a tax deduction in the amount of one minimum wage in relation to insurance premiums.
there Will be a recapitalisation of institutions provide microfinance support to individual entrepreneurs, family enterprises, small business. For these purposes will receive 12 billion roubles.
For instructions to have personal responsibility and they will be considered fulfilled only when the state aid will reach everyone who is responding.
the President instructed heads of regions to ensure that workers received required payments until may 15. As of 9 may, they performed only in 56 regions, and won their 56 000 people – less than half. “I will personally check the condition of Affairs on this issue in every region of Russia”, – said the President. Also, it is crucial that the physician�� participating in the epidemic, received an additional insurance guarantee by analogy with the staff of the Russian Armed forces.
Exit restrictions will be very careful, said the President. But asked heads of regions “in compliance with all safety requirements wherever it is permissible to give people the opportunity not only to leave home to walk with the children individually to play sports”. “To do that, of course, in such a way as to minimize the threat of the spread of the virus,” he explained.
“We chose the path of saving the life and health of people and here has achieved much, did much and much overpowered. And each of us depends on to more and more regions of Russia returned to normal, normal life”, – concluded Vladimir Putin.
