Limit checks by bodies of control and supervision considerably reduced the administrative pressure on business, the report of the RSPP and the Higher school of Economics. For certain types of Supervisory reviews of the “quarantine months” dropped to almost zero and the business became less complaining and “invisible” in the registry check. The authorities intend to extend the regulatory measures until 2022, and experts indicate that they will have a positive impact on the development of the reform of control and supervision.Five months 2020, the number of inspections in comparison with the same period in 2019 decreased by 47%, and at the time of maximum restriction (April and may) — 85%, follows from the joint report of the RSPP and the Higher school of Economics based on data from the Unified register of inspections (ERP). Recall that the measures on reduction of administrative pressure on the economy entered the first package of anti-crisis support of the government and was to last until may 1, but extended until the end of the year. So, routine checks completely abolished for small businesses, but can be conducted for large businesses when operating production facilities with high and extremely high degree of risk. Unscheduled inspections are also limited.Contrary to expectations of experts about a reduction in the volume of planned and on-site inspections, the reduction of control and supervision was generally uniform, it follows from the report. While unscheduled inspections in April and may 2020 began to spend less on 87%, planned — 80%, field and documentary — 86% and 82%, respectively. The number of tested companies in the “quarantine months” decreased by 80% from of 130.7 thousand to 27 thousand the Largest decline was shown responsible for the epidemic Rospotrebnadzor and FMBA — 95% and 96%, respectively. The authors of the report explain the indicators that the major resources of the departments was diverted to the contact tracing of infected, quarantine and other preventive measures. In regions of significantly reduced housing inspections in April and may, 99%.According to the may poll, “Support of Russia”, declared a moratorium on inspections in General was observed. About half of the entrepreneurs interacted with auditors on tax Desk audit, there are a number of case studies on carrying out public Prosecutor’s inspections and administrative investigations, which are under the ban were not included. “Special visual inspections were observed: a moratorium has worked,”— said the first Vice-President “Support of Russia” Vladislav Korochkin.”During the period of restrictive measures control measures became valid less. And this applies not only to inspections under the law on protection of legal entities and individual entrepreneurs (FL-294), which are entered in the ERP, but to all the rest”,— told “Kommersant” the Commissioner for the protection of the rights of entrepreneurs B��Fig Titov, regularly pointing to the growth of “invisible” in the ERP inspections (administrative investigations, test purchases, etc., see “Kommersant” on 27 may). According to him, individual violations are stopped by regulators or prosecutors.The success of deregulation measures not least due to the fact that most businesses were closed de facto to check there was simply nobody. However, as explained “Kommersant” the head of the RUIE Committee on licensing and regulatory activities of Valery Kazikaev, the moratorium has become a kind of test for the control system what it should be in the post-reform period. “The reduction of inspections for small businesses has not led to negative consequences for consumers, which confirms the possibility of independently and responsibly compliance with the requirements of the state. The reform keeps pace. Moreover, we saw the willingness of the state to accelerate this work,” he added. Note that the authorities intend to continue deregulation: the failure of the planned audits for the small business, they are a significant limitation for large and reducing unplanned until 2022 was included in the economic recovery plan. In the government indicate that supervisors have to focus on the experience 2020: the number of inspections should not significantly increase in the future.Diana Galieva
