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a Month ago the experts of the National centre of public control in the housing sector forecast a decline in April payments by at least 30%, but really — 50%. And so it happened. Many Russians simply do not have to pay for housing and communal services in April. Especially the plight of two dozen regions where the reduction in collections reached 50%. The record attempt Kalmykia in the Republic of 60% of debtors.

Experts fear that in the coming months, even assuming a gradual release from quarantine, the situation will not be better. Income people or fell sharply, or, also not uncommon, no. Be a debtor not ashamed: for some families to pay the rent 5-6 thousand rubles — means to doom itself to a hungry existence. And meanwhile the debt accumulates.

Every second family does not pay for communal in the Krasnodar and Perm edges, Adygea, Chechnya, Kalmykia. 30-50% fall collection of payments for housing and communal services in St. Petersburg, the Crimea, Buryatia, Chuvashia, Khabarovsk Krai, Kaliningrad, Kemerovo, Kursk, Kurgan, Pskov, Samara, Sverdlovsk, Tambov, Chelyabinsk, and Jewish Autonomous regions.

There is considerable variation in the level of payments within each subject: in the big cities the pay is better than in small and rural areas. The collection varies depending on the specific service. For electricity the Russians are paying serviceability of all, for garbage removal and overhaul revenues are minimal.

— the Fall collection due to many factors — lower incomes, the weakening of the measures of influence on debtors (the government forbade the providers of housing and utility services to turn off utilities for non-payers, and to recover fines and penalties for late payment), — says Executive Director of “housing Control” Svetlana Razvorotneva. — The collection rate is affected by the inability of the citizens to pay for services in connection with the withdrawal. It is well evident that the situation in the regions is very different. And depends not only on objective factors but subjective, including the effectiveness of local and regional authorities.

for Example, in the Voronezh, Kirov, Ivanovo and other regions, in the Republic of Tatarstan, Khabarovsk Krai residents who do not have skills of online payment, help social workers who come to the house with the terminals. In the Amur, Belgorod and Kemerovo regions, the Republic of Bashkortostan there was a possibility of payment of utility services without Commission fees. In Moscow and Volgograd region, the presence of debts on payment for premises and utilities are not taken into account when granting subsidies for payment of premises and utilities. In Volovodskoy region there is a system of remote submission of documents for subsidies for housing and communal services. In the Tula region reduced the income threshold for the household to qualify for subsidies. In Udmurtia simplified subsidies for large families.

Inhabitants of Moscow, the Moscow, Kirov, Rostov, Penza areas, the Republic of Buryatia for several months was released from a payment for major repairs. In the Perm region is stipulated installment payment on the export of municipal solid waste.

But even with these measures, many regions can boast of a good collection rate. Managers have to choose: either to sacrifice service, either — the income of employees. Due to the sharp reduction of wages fixed mass dismissal of the management companies in the Jewish Autonomous region and the Orenburg region.

Often, companies start to improve the financial position, quietly raising rates. “There were attempts to increase the payment of citizens without a meeting, to offset the cost of disinfection. Such signals have been received in the public reception offices of the Republic of Komi and the Krasnodar region, — continues Svetlana Razvorotneva. — And the most common method of solving the problem of financial shortage for management companies is to minimize the maintenance of apartment buildings. In the long term this leads to deterioration in the quality of living in them, and in particularly complex cases — to increase in accidents.”

During the period of the pandemic the number of complaints on poor maintenance of houses has increased significantly. The sharp signals received in receiving the public control of the Amur, Arkhangelsk, Sverdlovsk, Lipetsk, Pskov, Samara, Tomsk, Ulyanovsk, Chelyabinsk regions, Kalmykia, Chuvashia.

see also: Plan of salvation of the economy rose up to 8 trillion rubles